Methylphenidate HCl ER (LA) is a generic ADHD medication available only with a prescription. The pellets in the capsules have two layers: an immediate-release outer layer and a delayed-release inner layer. In this way, patients need only take one methylphenidate dose daily rather than the usual five.
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Ritalin LA
Methylphenidate HCl ER (LA)
Treats ADHD
Stimulant, central nervous system agent
Capsule
By mouth
Methylphenidate HCl ER (LA) helps control the symptoms of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Capsule
10 mg
20 mg
30 mg
40 mg
60 mg
For ADHD in adults and children 6 years of age and older: 20–60 mg capsule taken once per day in the morning
Methylphenidate HCl ER (LA)
10mg capsule
Methylphenidate HCl ER (LA)
20mg capsule
Methylphenidate HCl ER (LA)
30mg capsule
Methylphenidate HCl ER (LA)
40mg capsule
Methylphenidate HCl ER (LA)
60mg capsule
Methylphenidate HCl ER (LA)
20mg capsule extended release 24 hour
Methylphenidate HCl ER (LA)
30mg capsule extended release 24 hour
Methylphenidate HCl ER (LA)
40mg capsule extended release 24 hour
Methylphenidate HCl ER (LA)
60mg capsule extended release 24 hour
Follow all the prescriber’s instructions.
Please read the Medication Guide that comes in the box.
Capsules can be taken with or without food, but take every dose the same way each time.
Swallow the capsule whole with water or other liquids.
If it’s difficult to swallow the capsule:
Gently open the capsule.
Sprinkle the pellets on cool applesauce (do not use warm applesauce).
Swallow the mixture without chewing it.
Drink a glass of water.
Store methylphenidate ER (LA) capsules in a closed container at room temperature.
Take a dose as soon as it’s remembered if it’s still morning.
Do not take a missed dose later in the day. Wait until the next day to take that day’s dose.
Do not take an extra dose to make up for a missed dose.
This medicine is not right for everyone.
Do not use it if you have had an allergic reaction to methylphenidate.
Tell other doctors or healthcare professionals about methylphenidate treatment.
This drug may need to be temporarily stopped before certain types of surgery.
You must visit the prescriber monthly to get refills. Keep all appointments.
Tell the prescriber if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or if you have:
Heart problems, including heart disease or a heart defect
High blood pressure
Blood circulation problems in the fingers or toes
Eye problems, including glaucoma, high eye pressure, or farsightedness
A personal or family history of mental health problems, including depression, bipolar disorder, or psychosis
Tourette syndrome, motor tics, or a family history of Tourette syndrome
Anxiety
A history of drug abuse or addiction
Methylphenidate can cause serious adverse effects, including:
Heart or blood vessel problems, including a heart attack or stroke
Circulation problems in the fingers and toes
Hypertension
High eye pressure and glaucoma
Prolonged and painful erections
Slowed growth in children
Mental health issues such as anxiety, mania, psychosis, or motor tics may get worse in people taking methylphenidate.
Methylphenidate can cause dizziness and vision problems. Avoid driving or other risky activities until you know how this drug affects you.
Methylphenidate can cause physical dependence and lead to abuse. Do not use more than prescribed. Call the prescriber if treatment does not seem to be working.
Methylphenidate is a federally controlled substance. Selling or giving this medicine to other people is hazardous and illegal.
Do not use methylphenidate if you are using or have used an MAO inhibitor (MAOI) within the past 14 days.
Before starting methylphenidate, give the prescriber a list of all the drugs and supplements regularly taken, particularly:
Other stimulants
Antidepressants
Blood pressure medications
Drugs that narrow blood vessels (vasopressors)
Risperidone, warfarin
Avoid drinking alcohol when taking methylphenidate LA. The alcohol can speed up the drug’s release from the delayed-release portion of the pellets.
Tell other healthcare providers about methylphenidate before they prescribe new medications or schedule medical procedures that require inhaled anesthetics.
Talk to a healthcare provider if you notice any signs or symptoms of a possible serious side effect, including:
Unusual behaviors or thoughts, worsening behaviors, hearing voices, seeing or feeling things that aren’t there
Racing heartbeats, fast pulse, high blood pressure
Chest pain that may spread, trouble breathing, nausea, unusual sweating, and fainting
Unusual moods, unusual behaviors, exaggerated energy levels, agitation, restlessness, confusion, prolonged sleeplessness
New or worsening tics
Seizures
Blurred vision, vision changes, sensitivity to light, eye pain
Numb, cold, discolored, or painful fingers or toes
Unexplained wounds or sores on the fingers or toes
Painful or prolonged reactions
Slowed growth or weight loss in children
Allergic reaction: Hives, rash, itching, swelling of the face, mouth, tongue, or throat, chest tightness, trouble breathing
Fast pulse or palpitations
Decreased appetite
Sweating
Trouble sleeping
Nervousness
Nausea
Stomach pain
Ritalin LA methylphenidate hydrochloride extended-release capsule prescribing information, DailyMed (NIH National Library of Medicine)
Methylphenidate hydrochloride LA extended-release capsule prescribing information, DailyMed (NIH National Library of Medicine)
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