What is Lasix: Uses, Warnings & Interactions

Updated May 14, 2025  •  Published Dec 30, 2020

Lasix is a brand-name prescription diuretic that helps the body eliminate excess water and salt by increasing urine output, thereby reducing overall water volume. This helps doctors treat fluid buildup due to various diseases or lower high blood pressure. The active ingredient in Lasix is furosemide, a loop diuretic that works quickly and powerfully after people take a pill. Doses are usually taken once or twice daily. As with other diuretics, people taking Lasix are at risk of dehydration or electrolyte depletion.

Lasix overview

BRAND NAMES:

  • Lasix

Generic Names:

  • Furosemide

Uses:

  • Treats fluid retention (edema) and high blood pressure.

Therapeutic Classes:

  • Diuretic, loop diuretic

Forms:

  • Tablet

How it’s taken:

  • By mouth

What is Lasix used for?

Doctors prescribe Lasix tablets to treat edema (fluid buildup) due to heart failure, liver problems, or kidney disease. They also use it as a blood pressure medication but reserve its use for patients with kidney disease.

What form(s) does Lasix come in

  • Tablet

    • 20 mg

    • 40 mg

    • 80 mg

What are common Lasix doses?

  • For edema:

    • In adults: 40–120 mg taken as a pill once or twice per day (maximum 600 mg/day)

    • In children: 1–6 mg/kg taken by mouth as a single dose (maximum 6 mg/kg)

  • For blood pressure in adults: 40 mg taken by mouth twice per day, but doses can be higher or lower

Find more information about Lasix dosage, forms, and strengths here.

Common Lasix prescriptions

  • Lasix
    100 tablets bottle

  • Lasix
    20mg tablet

  • Lasix
    40mg tablet

  • Lasix
    80mg tablet

How to take Lasix

  • Take your medicine as directed. Your dose may need to be changed several times to find what works best.

  • The doctor may also instruct you to take dietary supplements such as potassium. Make sure to follow these directions. 

  • Lasix tablets can be taken with a meal or on an empty stomach.

    • Take Lasix tablets with food if the dose upsets your stomach.

  • Swallow the Lasix tablet whole with a glass of water.

  • People who have trouble swallowing should talk to the pharmacist. It may be possible to crush the tablets and take them that way. 

  • Store Lasix tablets in a closed container at room temperature and protect them from light.

What to do if you miss a dose of Lasix

  • Take a missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the next dose as scheduled. 

  • Do not take extra Lasix pills to make up for a missed dose.

Lasix contraindications

  • This medicine is not right for everyone. 

  • Never use Lasix if you:

    • Have had an allergic reaction to furosemide

    • Are not urinating

    • Have low electrolyte levels

  • Healthcare providers do not use furosemide in people who are in a coma due to liver failure.

Lasix warnings

  • Tell any doctor or other healthcare provider who treats you that you are using this medicine.

  • Your doctor will regularly perform checkups and laboratory tests to monitor the effects of this medicine. Keep all appointments.

  • Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

  • Tell your doctor if you have:

    • Kidney disease

    • Liver disease (including cirrhosis)

    • Urinary retention

    • Enlarged prostate

    • Diabetes

    • Gout

    • Low blood pressure

    • Lupus

    • Allergies to sulfa drugs

    • Sodium restrictions on your diet

  • Lasix can cause potentially serious problems, including: 

    • Dehydration

    • Electrolyte depletion, particularly low potassium or low sodium

    • Increased blood sugar levels

    • Changes in hearing

    • Low blood pressure

    • Drop in blood pressure when standing up, increasing the risk of falls and injuries

    • Swelling of the pancreas

This medicine may make your skin more sensitive to sunlight, increasing its vulnerability to sunburn. Try to stay out of direct sunlight. Wear sunscreen and protective clothing. Do not use sunlamps or tanning beds.

Lasix interactions

  • To avoid potentially hazardous drug interactions, tell the prescribing healthcare provider about all prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and supplements you use, particularly:

    • Other diuretics (the diuretic ethacrynic acid is not safe to take with Lasix)

    • NSAIDs such as aspirin, ibuprofen, or naproxen

    • Blood pressure medications, particularly ACE inhibitors or angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs)

    • Steroid medications 

    • Thyroid medications

    • Aminoglycoside antibiotics

    • The chemotherapy drug cisplatin

    • The heart failure drug digoxin

    • The immunosuppressants cyclosporine or methotrexate

    • The anticonvulsant drug phenytoin

    • The bipolar treatment lithium

    • Licorice supplements

  • Tell other healthcare providers you are taking Lasix before they prescribe new medications.

  • If you are taking sucralfate for your ulcers, don’t take a Lasix pill close to your sucralfate dose, or the Lasix dose may not work as well. Separate the doses by at least two hours. 

  • Drugs that make you sleepy, like alcohol, narcotic pain medicine, or sleeping pills, are more likely to make you feel dizzy, lightheaded, or faint if you’re also taking a diuretic such as Lasix.

  • People with high blood pressure should avoid medications that raise blood pressure, including over-the-counter stimulants, cold & flu medications, and weight loss aids.

Find more detailed information about furosemide interactions to avoid here.

Lasix side effects

Serious side effects

Talk to a doctor if you notice any signs or symptoms of a possible serious side effect, including:

  • Dry mouth, increased thirst, muscle cramps, uneven heartbeat

  • Confusion, weakness, muscle twitching

  • Sudden and severe stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, fever, lightheadedness

  • Severe diarrhea

  • Yellow skin or eyes

  • Unusual bleeding or bruising

  • Hearing loss, ringing in the ears

  • Lightheadedness, dizziness, fainting

  • Blistering, peeling, red skin rash, or other skin problems

  • Fever, fatigue, appetite loss, weight loss, aches and pains, red or purple bumps on the skin

  • Allergic reaction: Itching or hives, swelling in your face or hands, swelling or tingling in your mouth or throat, chest tightness, trouble breathing

Less serious side effects

  • Increased urination

  • Low electrolyte levels

  • Dizziness

  • Loss of appetite

  • Nausea

  • Stomach cramps

Find more detailed information about Lasix side effects here.

Sources:

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