Alvesco is a brand-name prescription asthma inhaler. Its active ingredient, ciclesonide, is a corticosteroid that helps prevent asthma attacks. Doses are administered through an aerosol inhaler twice daily.
Alvesco
Ciclesonide
Prevents asthma attacks
Anti-inflammatory, anti-asthmatic, inhaled corticosteroid
Aerosol inhaler
Inhalation
Alvesco is a maintenance treatment for people 12 years of age and older with asthma. It is not suitable as a rescue inhaler.
Inhaler
80 mcg/act
160 mcg/act
For asthma maintenance treatment in adults: 80–320 mcg twice daily (dosage will depend on current corticosteroid use)
Alvesco
6.1gm of 160mcg/act inhaler
Alvesco
6.1gm of 160mcg/act (60 inhalations) inhaler
Alvesco
6.1gm of 80mcg/act inhaler
Alvesco
6.1gm of 80mcg/act (60 inhalations) inhaler
Take this medication as directed.
Please read the Patient Information sheet before starting this medicine.
Please follow the step-by-step instructions in the Patient Information sheet when taking this medicine.
The inhaler will need to be primed when first used or whenever it has not been used for 10 days.
To prime the inhaler, release three sprays into the air.
To take a dose:
Remove the cap.
Hold the inhaler upright.
Breathe out as fully as you can.
Place the mouthpiece in your mouth and close your lips around it.
Breathe in deeply and slowly while firmly pressing down on the top of the canister.
Hold your breath for 10 seconds.
Breathe out slowly.
When you have finished all your inhalations, rinse your mouth out with water. Spit out the water.
Replace the cap on the inhaler.
Clean the inhaler's mouthpiece and wipe the front of the small hole where the medicine comes out with a clean, dry tissue once weekly.
The dose indicator counts down by tens. It will move on every tenth dose.
When it turns red at 20 doses left, refill the prescription.
Throw the unit away when the dose counter reads “0.”
Do not throw the canister into a fire.
Store Alvesco at room temperature. Keep the inhaler dry.
Do not store near heat or flames.
Do not puncture the canister.
Ask the prescriber how to handle a missed dose.
Do not take extra doses to make up for a missed dose.
Alvesco is contraindicated in anyone who has had an allergic reaction to ciclesonide.
This medicine is not to be used during an asthma attack.
Tell other doctors or healthcare providers who treat you that you are using this medicine.
The prescriber will need to regularly check on your progress and perform lab tests to monitor the effects of this treatment. Some people may also need regular eye exams. Keep all appointments.
Tell the prescriber if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or if you have:
Eye problems, including cataracts, glaucoma, or high eye pressure
Infections, particularly a herpes infection of the eye or tuberculosis
Osteoporosis or risk factors for osteoporosis
Been vaccinated for chickenpox or measles
This medicine may cause serious side effects, including:
Infections
Yeast infections of the mouth
Underactive adrenal gland
Decreased bone density
Eye problems, including cataracts and glaucoma
Slowed growth (in children)
You may get infections more easily while using this medicine.
Avoid people who are sick or have infections.
Immediately inform the prescriber if you or your child has been exposed to someone with chickenpox or measles.
It may take a few weeks for asthma symptoms to improve.
Talk to the prescriber if symptoms do not improve or worsen after four weeks of treatment.
Alvesco will not stop an asthma attack that has already started. Always carry a rescue inhaler.
To avoid potentially serious drug interactions, tell the prescribing healthcare provider about all the prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and supplements being taken.
Tell other healthcare professionals about Alvesco before they prescribe new medications, particularly ketoconazole.
For people currently taking oral corticosteroids as an asthma treatment, switching to Alvesco may cause withdrawal symptoms.
The dose of oral corticosteroids will need to decrease gradually while transitioning.
During the transition, patients may need to restart oral corticosteroids in times of stress or acute symptoms.
Talk to a doctor if you notice any signs or symptoms of a possible serious side effect, including:
Worsening of asthma symptoms
Increased wheezing after taking an Alvesco dose
Vision changes
Tiredness, weakness, dizziness, nausea that does not go away, vomiting that does not go away
Redness, sores, or white patches in your mouth or throat
Infection: fever, chills, pain, aches, feeling tired, nausea, vomiting
Allergic reaction: Skin rash, hives, itching, swelling of the face, mouth, or tongue, trouble breathing, trouble swallowing
Headache
Swelling of the nose and throat
Sinus swelling
Throat pain
Nasal congestion
Upper respiratory tract infection
Joint pain
Arm, leg, or back pain
Alvesco ciclesonide aerosol prescribing information, DailyMed (NIH National Library of Medicine)
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