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Vyvanse alternatives: What can I take instead of Vyvanse?

Vyvanse doesn't work for everyone. Adderall XR, Concerta, Intuniv, Ritalin, and Strattera are some Vyvanse alternatives. Get the full list here.

Key takeaways

  • Vyvanse (lisdexamfetamine) is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant used to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults and children.

  • If you are thinking about changing to a different medication, there are various options, including both stimulant and non-stimulant medications, that you can discuss with your healthcare provider. You can also supplement your prescription medication with therapy and other lifestyle changes.

  • Consult your healthcare provider for more information about your condition and treatment plan.

Vyvanse is a brand-name central nervous system (CNS) stimulant drug that contains the active ingredient lisdexamfetamine dimesylate. It is used to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults and children, as well as binge eating disorder in adults. Vyvanse has a black box warning (the most serious warning required by the FDA). The warning states that Vyvanse is a Schedule II controlled substance because it has the potential for abuse and dependence. Vyvanse is a popularly prescribed drug, but in some cases, it may not be the best option for everyone. People who are interested in changing to a different medication for the treatment of ADHD may consider a medication such as Adderall XR, Concerta, Intuniv, Ritalin, or Strattera.

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What can I take in place of Vyvanse?

Other types of medications are available to treat symptoms of ADHD that do not improve with Vyvanse or when Vyvanse cannot be tolerated. The table below compares Vyvanse with common alternatives. All of the drugs listed are prescription medications approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). This article will focus on Vyvanse alternatives for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, as Vyvanse is the only drug FDA-approved for binge eating disorder.

Compare Vyvanse alternatives

Drug name Uses Dosage Coupons
Vyvanse (lisdexamfetamine) capsule or chewable tablet ADHD

Moderate to severe binge eating disorder

ADHD (adults and children 6 years and older): 30 to 70 mg by mouth in the morning Vyvanse coupons
Adderall (dextroamphetamine/ amphetamine) tablet ADHD

Narcolepsy

ADHD in adults: Total of 5 to 40 mg by mouth daily— divided into 1, 2, or 3 doses

Children 3 years and older: Varies by age and other factors

Adderall coupons
Adderall XR (dextroamphetamine/ amphetamine extended-release) capsule ADHD Adults: Start at 20 mg by mouth in the morning; may increase to a maximum of 60 mg per day

Children 6 years and older: Varies by age

Adderall XR coupons
Concerta (methylphenidate extended-release) tablet ADHD Adults 18 to 65 years old: Start at 18 to 36 mg by mouth every morning, may increase to a maximum of 72 mg every morning

Children 6 years and older: Varies by age

Concerta coupons
Focalin (dexmethylphenidate) tablet ADHD Adults and children 6 years and older: 2.5 to 10 mg by mouth twice daily Focalin coupons
Focalin XR (dexmethylphenidate extended-release) capsule ADHD Adults: 10 to 40 mg by mouth once daily in the morning

Children 6 years and older: 5 to 30 mg by mouth once daily in the morning

Focalin XR coupons
Intuniv (guanfacine extended-release) tablet ADHD Children and adolescents ages 6 to 17 years old: varies by weight Intuniv coupons
Clonidine extended-release tablet  ADHD Children and adolescents ages 6 to 17 years old: 0.1 mg to 0.4 mg per day divided into 1 or 2 doses Clonidine ER coupons
Quillivant XR (methylphenidate extended-release) suspension ADHD Adults and children 6 years and older: 20 to 60 mg by mouth in the morning Quillivant XR coupons
Ritalin (methylphenidate) tablet ADHD

Narcolepsy 

Adults: Varies; average dose is 20 to 30 mg daily in divided doses 2 or 3 times daily (maximum of 60 mg per day)

Children 6 years and older: Starting dose is 5 mg twice a day before breakfast and lunch; healthcare provider may gradually increase the dose if needed

Ritalin coupons
Strattera (atomoxetine) capsules ADHD Adults: Varies

Children 6 years and older: Varies by weight

Strattera coupons

Other alternatives to Vyvanse for ADHD

  • Adzenys XR-ODT (amphetamine extended-release) orally disintegrating tablets
  • Aptensio XR (methylphenidate extended-release) capsules
  • Azstarys (serdexmethylphenidate/dexmethylphenidate) capsules
  • Cotempla XR-ODT (methylphenidate extended-release) orally disintegrating tablets
  • Daytrana (methylphenidate) transdermal patches
  • Dexedrine Spansule (dextroamphetamine extended-release) capsules
  • Dyanavel XR (amphetamine extended-release) tablets and oral suspension
  • Evekeo (amphetamine) tablets
  • Jornay PM (methylphenidate) extended-release capsules
  • Metadate CD (methylphenidate extended-release) capsules
  • Methylin (methylphenidate) oral solution 
  • Methylin ER (methylphenidate extended-release) tablets
  • Mydayis (dextroamphetamine/amphetamine extended-release) capsules
  • Qelbree (viloxazine extended-release) capsules 
  • Quillichew ER (methylphenidate extended-release) chewable tablets
  • Relexxii (methylphenidate extended-release) tablets
  • Ritalin LA (methylphenidate delayed-release) capsules
  • Wellbutrin SR, XL (bupropion; used off-label for ADHD)
  • Xelstrym (dextroamphetamine) transdermal patches

RELATED: Mydayis vs. Vyvanse

Top 5 Vyvanse alternatives

The following are some of the most common alternatives to Vyvanse.

1. Adderall XR (dextroamphetamine and amphetamine, also called mixed amphetamine salts, extended-release)

Adderall XR contains dextroamphetamine and amphetamine and is an extended-release (long-acting) formulation. It is generally dosed once daily in the morning. Adderall XR is a CNS stimulant, like Vyvanse. Adderall XR is FDA-approved to treat ADHD in adults and children 6 years and older. Like Vyvanse, Adderall XR is a Schedule II controlled substance and has the same black box warning. 

Common side effects include dry mouth, loss of appetite, weight loss, trouble sleeping, headache, anxiety, mood swings, agitation, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, weakness, and fast heart rate. 

2. Concerta (methylphenidate extended-release)

Concerta contains the active ingredient methylphenidate (extended-release) and is approved to treat adults and children ages 6 years through 65 years old with ADHD. Concerta is generally dosed once daily in the morning. It is a CNS stimulant and Schedule II controlled substance and has the same black box warning as Vyvanse and Adderall XR

Common side effects include stomach pain, appetite and weight loss, headache, dry mouth, nausea, anxiety, dizziness, trouble sleeping, irritability, and excessive sweating. 

3. Intuniv (guanfacine extended-release)

Intuniv contains extended-release guanfacine. It is one of the nonstimulant medications used for ADHD. It is not a controlled substance and does not contain a black box warning. Intuniv is classified as a central alpha 2A-adrenergic receptor agonist. This non-stimulant drug is generally dosed once daily. Intuniv is approved for use in children and adolescents ages 6 to 17 with ADHD. It can be used alone or in combination with stimulant medication

Side effects may depend on the patient’s age and if the patient is taking it alone or with other medications. Some common side effects are sleepiness, headache, stomach pain, low blood pressure, irritability, dizziness, and nausea. 

4. Ritalin (methylphenidate)

Ritalin contains methylphenidate and is a CNS stimulant and Schedule II controlled substance. It has the same black box warning as Vyvanse, Adderall XR, and Concerta. Ritalin can be used to treat ADHD in adults and children 6 years or older or narcolepsy in adults. It is usually dosed 2 or 3 times daily, although there are also extended-release forms of Ritalin that can be dosed once daily. 

Common side effects of Ritalin include fast heart rate, palpitations, headache, trouble sleeping (insomnia), anxiety, excess sweating, appetite and weight loss, dry mouth, nausea, and stomach pain. 

5. Strattera (atomoxetine)

Strattera is a non-stimulant drug that contains the ingredient atomoxetine. It is classified as a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor and is generally dosed once or twice daily. Strattera is approved for ADHD in adults and children 6 years and older. It is not a controlled substance or a stimulant. It has a black box warning that is different from the other warnings mentioned above. The black box warning states that Strattera can increase the risk of suicidal thoughts in children or adolescents with ADHD. Patients of any age who take Strattera should be closely monitored (by the family and caregivers) for suicidal thoughts and behavior and changes in mood and behavior. 

Free coupons for ADHD meds

Natural alternatives to Vyvanse

ADHD is generally treated as a comprehensive approach. Although medication is an important part of the treatment plan, other parts of a treatment plan may include therapy and education or work interventions. Some people find other measures, such as a healthy diet, exercise, meditation, avoiding caffeine, and getting enough sleep, to help as well. However, these are not a substitute for medication but rather a complement to the medication. Talk to your healthcare professional about various natural methods you can try in combination with your medications. 

It may be tempting to turn to the vitamin and supplement aisle to see what options there are to help treat ADHD symptoms. One thing to remember is that these products are not regulated by the FDA the same way that prescription drugs are, and these vitamins or supplements cannot make certain claims (for example, a supplement cannot claim to treat ADHD but may state on the label that it supports brain health). 

A 2014 study noted that there is not much evidence to support treating ADHD with vitamins or supplements. However, some patients with ADHD may have low levels of vitamin D, zinc, iron, or magnesium. It is important to note that although these levels may be low, there is no evidence to say that these low levels cause ADHD. However, it may be worth asking the healthcare provider to test vitamin D, zinc, iron, and magnesium levels. If there is a deficiency, the healthcare provider may recommend a supplement—in combination with all other treatments, including therapy and prescription medication

Some patients inquire about a supplement called ashwagandha. A 2020 study done in Europe concluded that ashwagandha may help various brain conditions, but more research is needed. When considering a supplement such as ashwagandha, you should always check with your healthcare provider for medical advice before using it, as some supplements may have drug interactions or dangerous adverse effects. For example, ashwagandha may cause miscarriage in pregnant women, may increase symptoms of autoimmune disease, and may affect thyroid hormone levels. There have also been reports of liver toxicity from ashwagandha.

Other reasons an alternative to Vyvanse may be required

Some people may not have the desired results and may want to try a different medication to see if it works better, and others cannot take Vyvanse at all. As mentioned above, Vyvanse has a black box warning. According to the prescribing information, CNS stimulants, including Vyvanse (and other drugs containing or related to amphetamine or methylphenidate), have a high potential for abuse, misuse, and dependence. People who have a history of substance use disorder may not be appropriate candidates for Vyvanse or other stimulants. In these cases, a non-stimulant drug may be a more suitable option.

In some cases, the price of Vyvanse or its generic may be too high due to insurance copays, or it may not be covered. Whatever the reason, there are alternative ADHD medications to Vyvanse that you can discuss with your healthcare provider.

How to switch to a Vyvanse alternative

If you are interested in switching to a Vyvanse alternative, you can:

  • Contact your insurance provider if price is a concern or if Vyvanse or its generic is not covered. Inquire about which Vyvanse alternatives are covered in your formulary and the copay for each medication. Also, if you have a deductible, ask if your deductible has been met or if you are still paying toward your deductible. 
  • Reach out to your healthcare provider for medical advice on treatment options. You may be required to make an appointment to discuss potential changes to your medication regimen. Tell your healthcare provider about your medical conditions and medical history, as well as all the medications you take, including prescription and over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and supplements. At this appointment, you can talk about alternative medications—as well as the potential side effects and drug interactions—with your healthcare provider. If your provider prescribes a Vyvanse alternative, they can send the prescription to your pharmacy. Notify the pharmacist that you are switching from Vyvanse to the new medication so that they can update your file with accurate information.

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